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Track Lighting 101 (part 3)

(continued from Track Lighting 101 (part 2))

Three track lighting standards
It’s important to understand that, over the years, track lighting has settled into three major standards: ‘H type’, ‘J type’ and ‘L type’. When buying additional fixtures or components for an existing track lighting system, it is essential to buy components designed for the same standard. Identify which track lighting standard you currently have in place.

If you are designing a new system, it is sufficient to understand that you should use ‘H type’ track. The ‘H type’ standard has certain design advantages over the other standards and thus makes up the majority of new systems installed today.

Track lighting limitations
For all its merits, track lighting does have limitations. One limitation is that, typically, every fixture on a given piece of track is on a single circuit and thus must be controlled together. Thus, it is impossible to dim one or more fixtures independently of the others. This limitation may be overcome somewhat by using dual circuit track.

Dual circuit track allows fixtures to be isolated into two groups and controlled independently. Often, this is used to dim pendants separately from track heads attached to the same run of track. It should be noted that the point of power (the junction box to which the system will be installed) must be wired appropriately to allow independent control of two groups of fixtures.

Installing track systems
Track lighting systems are not extremely difficult to install. For those comfortable working with electricity, the systems may typically be installed in less than an hour. For those not comfortable with such projects, any experienced electrician should be able to install a track system of any standard quickly and easily. Track lighting offers an extremely versatile and, recently, stylish way to add accent and task lighting to almost any space.



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